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精氨酸脱敏牙膏治疗牙本质敏感的Meta分析
引用本文:李锐,唐晓君,李月恒,汪洋,陈娇,王勤花,黄雅静,周智. 精氨酸脱敏牙膏治疗牙本质敏感的Meta分析[J]. 中国循证医学杂志, 2011, 11(5): 570-575
作者姓名:李锐  唐晓君  李月恒  汪洋  陈娇  王勤花  黄雅静  周智
作者单位:1. 重庆医科大学口腔医院,重庆,400012
2. 重庆医科大学公共卫生学院,重庆,400016
摘    要:目的评价精氨酸脱敏牙膏治疗牙本质敏感的疗效。方法计算机检索CNKI、PubMed、Web of Science和Cochrane图书馆临床对照试验资料库(2008年第4期),并辅以Google搜索引擎进行检索(检索时间截至2010年3月),搜集精氨酸脱敏牙膏治疗牙本质敏感的随机对照试验(RCT)。对纳入文献进行资料提取和质量评价后,采用RevMan 5.0软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入5个RCT,包括397例患者。Meta分析结果显示,精氨酸牙膏与含钾牙膏比较,在第8周触压敏感测试[SMD=1.32,95%CI(0.68,1.96)]及冷空气喷吹检测[SMD=–0.77,95%CI(–1.22,–0.32)]上,其差异均有统计学意义,精氨酸牙膏治疗牙本质敏感效果更佳。结论现有文献表明,精氨酸牙膏治疗牙本质敏感效果优于含钾牙膏。但因纳入RCT数较少,样本量较小,上述结论尚待更多高质量、大样本的RCT予以进一步证实。

关 键 词:精氨酸牙膏  牙本质敏感  Meta分析  随机对照试验

Arginine-Containing Desensitizing Toothpaste for Dentine Hypersensitivity: A Meta-analysis
LI Rui,TANG Xiao-jun,LI Yue-heng,WANG Yang,CHEN Jiao,WANG Qing-hua,HUANG Ya-jing,ZHOU Zhi. Arginine-Containing Desensitizing Toothpaste for Dentine Hypersensitivity: A Meta-analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine, 2011, 11(5): 570-575
Authors:LI Rui  TANG Xiao-jun  LI Yue-heng  WANG Yang  CHEN Jiao  WANG Qing-hua  HUANG Ya-jing  ZHOU Zhi
Affiliation:LI Rui1,TANG Xiao-jun2,LI Yue-heng1,WANG Yang2,CHEN Jiao1,WANG Qing-hua1,HUANG Ya-jing1,ZHOU Zhi1* 1.The Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400012,China,2.School of Public Health,Chongqing 400016
Abstract:Objective To estimate the effect of desensitizing toothpaste containing arginine on dentine hypersensitivity. Methods Such databases as CNKI,PubMed,Web of Science and Cochrane Trials Register(Issue 4,2008) were retrieved,and Google was used as a supplementary tool to search the information up to March 2010.Randomized controlled trials(RCTs) of treating dentine hypersensitivity with arginine-containing toothpaste were included,and the relevant information was extracted and the quality evaluation was undertak...
Keywords:Arginine-containing toothpastes  Dentine hypersensitivity  Meta analysis  Randomized controlled trial  
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