2002~2004年宁波市恶性肿瘤死亡伴随疾病分析

目的]分析宁波市恶性肿瘤死亡伴随疾病情况,为恶性肿瘤的防治提供参考。方法]对2002~2004年宁波市居民病伤死亡报表和死亡医学证明书数据库进行分析。结果]恶性肿瘤死亡伴随疾病人数率为16.22%,男性高于女性;伴随疾病病数率为19.56%。肝癌、胃癌和肺癌居伴随疾病率的前三位。传染病和消化系统疾病是肝癌死亡的主要伴随疾病,消化系统疾病是胃癌死亡的主要伴随疾病,呼吸系统疾病是肺癌死亡的主要伴随疾病。结论]应针对恶性肿瘤死亡的伴随疾病进行防治研究工作。

Analysis on the contributory causes of death in cancer decedents from 2002 to 2004 Ningbo

Objective] To estimate the state of contributory causes of death in cancer decedents Ningbo municipality. Methods] The data of the Ningbo death reports and death certificates from 2002 to 2004 were collected and analyzed. Results] The proportion of contributory causes of cancer death was 16.22 per 100 persons,higher in the male than in the female.The proportion was 19.56 per 100 cases.Liver,stomach and lung cancer were the first three contributory causes of cancer death.Communicable diseases and digestive system diseases were the main contributory causes of liver cancer deaths,digestive system diseases were the main ones of stomach cancer deaths,respiratory diseases were the main ones of lung cancer deaths. Conclusion] The preventive and curative measures should aim at the contributory causes of cancer death.