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ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction With No Structural Lesions After a Wasp Sting
Authors:Sofiene Rekik  Stephane AndrieuFalah Aboukhoudir  MD  Pierre BarnayGonzalo Quaino  MD  Michel PansieriJean Lou Hirsch  MD
Institution:Cardiology Department, Avignon Hospital Center, Avignon, France
Abstract:Background: Acute coronary syndromes after hymenoptera stings and other environmental exposures are referred to as the Kounis syndrome or allergic myocardial ischemia and infarction. Case Report: We report the case of a 58-year-old man with transient inferior ST-segment elevation consistent with myocardial ischemia after a single wasp sting. Urgent cardiac catheterization revealed normal coronary arteries with a normal left ventriculogram. The evaluation and treatment of cardiac ischemia associated with an allergic reaction is discussed. Conclusion: ST elevation myocardial infarction after wasp envenomation is an exceptional and interesting pathology with a partially elucidated pathogenesis. The management of cardiac ischemia in this setting is uncertain.
Keywords:myocardial infarction  allergy  Kounis syndrome  wasp sting  anaphylaxis  hypersensitivity reaction
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