腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术治疗老年男性腹股沟疝的临床分析

目的 探讨腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术治疗老年男性腹股沟疝的临床效果.方法 86例老年男性腹股沟疝患者随机分为腹腔镜组(40例)及对照组(46例),观察两组患者的住院时间、住院费用、下床活动时间、手术时间等.结果 与对照组比较,腹腔镜组患者住院时间、下床活动时间明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01或＜0.05),但手术时间较长、住院费用明显增加,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);术后随访2～47个月,两组均无复发病例.结论 腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术治疗老年男性腹股沟疝住院时间短,下床活动时间早,并发症少,伤口疼痛轻.随着腹腔镜技术的进一步提高和腹腔镜器械的不断改进,手术时间将会进一步缩短,费用也将会下降,此术式将成为治疗老年男性腹股沟疝的一种理想术式.

Therapeutic study of laparoscopic hernioplasty for inguinal hernia in aged males

Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of laparoscopic hernioplasty for inguinal hernia in aged males.Method Forty cases of inguinal hernia in aged males were treated with laparoscopic hernioplasty(group L),while other 46 cases were treated with traditional inguinal hernioplasty(group S).Results To compare with group S,the time be in hospital and the time leave off the bed were significantly shorter in group L(P＜0.01 or＜0.05),but the mean operation time were longer and the operation expenses Was higher in group L(P＜0.05).Followed up for 2-47 months,there were no recurrence in two groups.Conclusions Laparoscopic hernioplasty for inguinal hernia in aged males can shorten the hospitalization time,quicken postoperative recovery.The comphcation is little and the wound ache is light.Along with the further improvement of laparoseopic technique and the amelioration of laparoscopic instrument.the opera-tion time will further shorten,the expenses also will descend.It will be a ideal way for the therapy of inguinal hernia in aged males.