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公众对临床试验的认知、实践与态度的调查研究
引用本文:郑航,庹露,严波,蒋君好. 公众对临床试验的认知、实践与态度的调查研究[J]. 中国卫生产业, 2021, 0(4): 38-40,44
作者姓名:郑航  庹露  严波  蒋君好
作者单位:重庆医科大学药学院
基金项目:2019年重庆市科学技术局技术预见与制度创新专项(cstc2019jsyj-yzysbAX0005)。
摘    要:目的 评价公众的临床试验的认知、实践与态度.方法 采用匿名的横断面在线调查,共收集702份18岁以上中国公众的有效调查问卷.结果 在702名被调查者中,有84.2%听说过临床试验,但是仅有6.0%作为受试者参与过药物临床试验.83.6%的被调查者知道"受试者的隐私和个人信息应该得到充分保护",仅48.4%的被调查者知道...

关 键 词:公众  临床试验  认知  态度  行为

Investigation and Research on the Public's Cognition,Practice and Attitude towards Clinical Trials
ZHENG Hang,TUO Lu,YAN Bo,JIANG Junhao. Investigation and Research on the Public's Cognition,Practice and Attitude towards Clinical Trials[J]. China Health Industry, 2021, 0(4): 38-40,44
Authors:ZHENG Hang  TUO Lu  YAN Bo  JIANG Junhao
Affiliation:(School of Pharmacy,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing,400016 China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the public's cognition,practice and attitude of clinical trials.Methods An anonymous cross-sectional online survey was used to collect a total of 702 valid questionnaires for the Chinese public over 18 years of age.Results Among 702 respondents,84.2%had heard of clinical trials,but only 6.0%had participated in drug clinical trials as subjects.83.6%of the respondents knew that"the privacy and personal information of the subjects should be fully protected",and only 48.4%of the respondents knew that"patients can also participate in the design and launch of clinical trials that meet their own needs."41.7%of the respondents were"willing to participate in clinical trials as volunteers".Regression analysis showed that"work/professional field""have you participated in drug clinical trials as subjects",and"have your relatives and friends participated in drug clinical trials as subjects"are significant factors affecting the public's willingness to participate in clinical trials.Conclusion The public's awareness of clinical trials is fair,but the understanding of the development trend of patient-centered clinical trials is low.The public's willingness to participate in clinical trials is low and is greatly affected by their professional background and related experience.It is necessary to carry out popularization of clinical trial science activities for the public,actively develop clinical trial public welfare groups,and enhance the public's awareness of clinical trials and their participation in clinical trials.
Keywords:The public  Clinical trials  Cognition  Attitude  Behavior
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