牙槽嵴裂和唇裂继发唇鼻畸形的同期联合矫治

目的 探讨牙槽嵴裂和唇裂继发唇、鼻畸形矫治的方法. 方法 对唇、腭裂术后畸形患者同期行牙槽嵴裂和唇裂继发唇、鼻畸形联合矫正. 结果 2004年～2007年,于临床应用37例.33例牙槽受植床创口一期愈合,3例松质骨外露,经清除外露骨和冲洗换药后愈合.本组患者术后正面观唇部饱满,红唇两侧高度基本对称,干湿唇线连续;仰视位鼻翼基底部高度恢复良好,两侧基本对称,鼻孔方向一致,但患侧鼻孔仍稍小于健侧. 结论 同期联合矫治牙槽嵴裂和唇裂继发唇、鼻畸形效果良好.

One-staged correction of alveolar cleft and lip and nasal deformities secondary to lip cleft

Objective To investigate Individualized one-staged correction of alveolar cleft and lip and nasal deformities secondary to lip cleft. Methods The alveolar cleft and lip and nasal deformities secondary to lip cleft were corrected in one stage. Results From 2004 to 2007, 37 cases were treated. 33 patients were treated successfully with primary healing in bony recipient area. Cancellous bone exposure happened in 3 cases. The wounds healed after debridement and drainage. The cosmetic results were satisfactory. Conclusions Onestaged correction of alveolar cleft and the lip and nasal deformities secondary to lip cleft can achieve good results.