氟胞嘧啶/胞嘧啶脱氨酶自杀基因疗法结合热休克蛋白-多肽复合物治疗小鼠胃癌

目的；研究氟胞嘧啶／胞嘧啶脱氨酶（5－FC／CD）基因疗法与热休克蛋白－多肽复合物（FSP70－PC）免疫疗法联合抗肿瘤效果。方法；将携带CD基因的重组腺病毒注射到小鼠MFC瘤体内，腹腔注射5－FC，同时皮下接种HSP70－PC。结果；经联合治疗后，70％荷瘤小鼠肿瘤体答缩小，消退，小鼠存活期延长，细胞毒T淋巴细胞（CTL）杀伤活性增高，CD4^ 及CD^8 T细胞浸润明显。结论：5－FC／CD基因疗法结合HSP－PC免疫疗法抗小鼠MFC瘤作用显著，具有临床应用前景。

Therapy of murine gastric cancer by 5-FC/CD suicide gene system combined with HSP-PC tumor vaccine

Purpose:To investigate the antitumor effect of 5-fluorocytosine/cytosine deaminase (5FC/CD) suicide gene system combined with heat shock protein 70 peptide complexes(HSP70-PC) tumor vaccine.Methods:5-FC was administrated intraperitoneally after recombinant adenoviruses carrying E.coli CD gene were injected into murine tumor tissue. At the same time,mice bearing tumor were inoculated s.c. with HSP70-PC. Results:The combined therapy led to reduction in tumor growth, and complete tumor regression was observed in 70% of the mice. After the combined therapy, the tumor tissue showed more CD + 4 and CD + 8T cells infiltration, and the murine CTL activities increased significantly. Conclusions:The therapy combining 5-FC/CD system with HSP-PC tumor vaccine is very effective in murine gastric cancer, and has potential for clinical usage.