人工全髋关节置换术后的康复护理

目的：探讨人工全髋关节置换术的康复护理对患者的影响效果。方法：将126例施行了骨水泥人工全髋关节置换术后患者随机分为观察组63例与对照组63例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组在常规护理的基础上采用术前心理护理.系统康复训练，术后低血压、感染、脱位、下肢深静脉血栓等方面做好预防性护理。结果：观察组术后3个月、6个月髋关节Harris评分与对照组比较，差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05），观察组在低血压、感染、脱位、下肢静脉血栓与对照组比较，差异有统计学意义（R〈0.05）。结论：对人工全髋关节置换术后患者进行系统康复护理，有利于全髋关节早日康复。能降低并发症发生率。

The rehabilitation nursing of artificial total hip arthroplasty

Objective:To investigate the rehabilitation nursing effects of the total hip arthroplasty on the patients. Meth-otis: 126 eases of the implementation of the artificial bone cement after total hip arthroplasty were randomly divided into 63 cases of the observation group and 63 cases of the control group. Control group was given conventional care, in the conven-tional care group based on the use of preoperative psychological care, rehabilitation training, postoperative hypotension, in-fection, dislocation, deep vein thrombosis and other aspects of preventive care to do a good job. Results:Mter 3 months, 6 months, Harris hip score compared with the control group were significantly different (P<0.05), the observation group in the low blood pressure, infection, dislocation, deep venous thrombosis compared with the control group significantly of the poor (P<0.05). Conclusion:Total hip arthroplasty in patients with postoperative rehabilitation care system is conducive to a speedy recovery for the entire hip joint, can reduce the incidence of complication.