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青光眼引流阀与综合性小梁切除术治疗新生血管性青光眼
引用本文:张晓利,陈鹏,秦玉芝,戴涛.青光眼引流阀与综合性小梁切除术治疗新生血管性青光眼[J].医药论坛杂志,2010(1).
作者姓名:张晓利  陈鹏  秦玉芝  戴涛
作者单位:郑州市眼科医院眼4科;
摘    要:目的探讨青光眼引流阀与综合性小梁切除术治疗新生血管性青光眼的疗效。方法对39例(39眼)NVG患者随机分3组进行治疗。A组行Ahmed青光眼阀植入加视网膜光凝术,B组行Ahmed青光眼阀植入加丝裂霉素加视网膜光凝术,C组行小梁切除加丝裂霉素加虹膜烧灼加睫状体冷冻加视网膜光凝术。术后随访10~24个月,观察术前与术后的眼压、视力、虹膜表面新生血管及术中术后并发症。结果术前眼压平均(62.58±1.34)mm Hg,术后各组眼压均明显较术前下降(P<0.01),A、B组术后长期眼压无显著差异(P>0.05);术后视力20例提高,14例无变化,5例下降,无视力丧失;虹膜表面新生血管B、C组全部消退;A、B组患者术中、术后早期均有前房积血,C组4例前房出血,无前房消失、角膜内皮失代偿等并发症。结论Ahmed青光眼阀植入术和综合性小梁切除术是治疗新生血管性青光眼有效的两种手术方法,后者具有简单易行、并发症少、更经济的优势。

关 键 词:青光眼阀  丝裂霉素  新生血管性青光眼  综合性小梁切除术  视网膜光凝  虹膜烧灼  

Effect of Ahmed Valve Implantation and Comprehensive Trabeculectomy for Neovascular Glaucoma
ZHANG Xiaoli,CHEN Peng,QIN Yuzhi,et al Zhengzhou Ophthalmology Hospital,Zhengzhou ,China.Effect of Ahmed Valve Implantation and Comprehensive Trabeculectomy for Neovascular Glaucoma[J].Journal of Medical Forum,2010(1).
Authors:ZHANG Xiaoli  CHEN Peng  QIN Yuzhi  Zhengzhou Ophthalmology Hospital  Zhengzhou  China
Institution:ZHANG Xiaoli,CHEN Peng,QIN Yuzhi,et al Zhengzhou Ophthalmology Hospital,Zhengzhou 450006,China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the effect of Ahmed Valve Implantation and comprehensive trabeculectomy for neovascular glaucoma.Methods We divided 39 patients(39 eyes) with neovascular glaucoma were divided randomly into three groups.Ahmed Valve Implantation combined with retinal photocoagulation was performed in group A;mitomycin was applied in group B based on group A;in group C,after the trabeculectomy with mitomycin C combined with ciliary body freezing and direct cauterization of peripheral iris before iridectom...
Keywords:Ahmed Valve  Comprehensive trabeculectomy  Neovascular glaucoma  Mitomycin  Retinal photocoagulation  Cauterization of peripheral iris  
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