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骨关节结核的CT诊断
引用本文:李静,;幺郁馨,;段炼,;张宏伟. 骨关节结核的CT诊断[J]. 医学动物防制, 2009, 0(5): 379-380
作者姓名:李静,  幺郁馨,  段炼,  张宏伟
作者单位:[1]锦州附属三院放射科,辽宁省121000; [2]锦州供电公司职工医院,辽宁省121000;
摘    要:目的探讨CT检查对关节结核的诊断意义。方法回顾性分析21例骨结核病例的CT影像资料。结果脊柱结核10例,髋关节5例,膝关节结核3例,肘关节2例,腕关节1例。CT表现:骨性结核表现为关节间隙边缘变尖,相邻部位软组织肿胀,骨质疏松,骨质破坏,寒性脓肿。滑膜型关节结核显示关节囊增厚,关节腔积液,周围软组织肿胀。结论CT能较好显示骨关节结核的各种直接征象和间接征象,是诊断骨关节结核的重要手段。

关 键 词:结核    关节  体层摄影  X线计算机

The Diagnostic CT Joint Tuberculosis
Affiliation:LI Jing , E40 Yu - xin, DUAN Lian, et al.( Department of Radiology, the Third A./filiated Hospital of Liaoning Medical University, Liaoning Jinzhou 121000, China)
Abstract:Objective CT examination to explore the diagnosis of tuberculous joints. Methods 21 cases were retrospectively aralyzed the CT image GuJieHe cases. Results Spinal tuberculosis, 10 cases, hip, knee tuberculosis in 5 cases, 3 cases of elbow in 2 cases, wist. CT manifestations : for the joint osteoarthritis tuberculosis edge, soft tissue adjacent parts swelling, osteoporosis, ben destruction, cold thickening, cold sex abscess. Tuberculous synoritis type joint capsule s/lowed thickening, joint swelling, soft effusions around. Conclusion CT can show signs of jolnt tuberculosis directly and indirectly is an important means of joint tuberculosis diagnosis.
Keywords:TB  Bone  Joint  tomography  X-ray computer
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