| 驾驶员驾驶事故重要危险因素:酒后驾车 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪根盛,陈自强,傅慰祖,项翠琴. 驾驶员驾驶事故重要危险因素:酒后驾车[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2002, 20(1): 5-7 |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪根盛 陈自强 傅慰祖 项翠琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海市疾病预防控制中心,上海,200336
2. 复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海,200032 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨驾驶员驾驶事故发生的危险因素。方法对上海市711名各类驾驶员做了全面调查 ,并进行事故原因和多因素Logistic回归及逐步判别分析。结果驾驶前饮酒、驾驶过程中吸烟、驾驶过程中打手机、驾照类型、嗜睡和易发怒均为交通事故的危险因素。结论交通安全部门应针对上述因素 ,特别是酒后驾车 ,加强管理和宣教
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| 关 键 词： | 交通事故 酒后驾车 危险因素 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-1326(2002)01-0005-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-11-16 |
AN IMPORTANT RISK FACTOR FOR TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS: DRINK-DRIVING |
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| WANG Gen-sheng,CHEN Zi-qiang,FU Wei-zu,et al. AN IMPORTANT RISK FACTOR FOR TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS: DRINK-DRIVING[J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2002, 20(1): 5-7 |
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| Authors: | WANG Gen-sheng CHEN Zi-qiang FU Wei-zu et al |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Gen-sheng1,CHEN Zi-qiang2,FU Wei-zu1,et al |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the risk factors for inducing traffic accidents.Methods All kinds of 711 drivers in Shanghai were investigated and the direct reasons of traffic accidents were set forth. The risk factors for traffic accidents were analyzed by using Logistic regression and stepwise discriminant analysis. Results drink-driving, smoking during driving, using mobile telephone during driving, type of driving license, drowsiness and irascibility are all the risk factors of traffic accidents. Conclusion In order to reduce the incidence of traffic accidents, department of traffic safety should potentiate administration on above factors, especially drink-driving. |
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| Keywords: | Traffic accidents drink-driving risk factors |
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