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动脉导管未闭术后残余分流的外科治疗
引用本文:罗国华,孙寒松,许建屏,陶田富.动脉导管未闭术后残余分流的外科治疗[J].中国心血管病研究杂志,2004,2(9):684-685.
作者姓名:罗国华  孙寒松  许建屏  陶田富
作者单位:中国医学科学院阜外心血管病医院外科中国协和医科大学心血管病研究所 100037北京市
摘    要:目的探讨动脉导管未闭(PDA)手术过程中存在的问题及PDA术后残余分流的防治方法.方法回顾分析1997年1月-2003年12月收治的21例PDA术后残余分流的病例.结果21例中死亡1例;痊愈出院20例;并发需要同期矫治的心内畸形者9例.结论预防PDA术后残余分流的方法为不同的患者采取不同的手术方法.PDA结扎术前应当仔细评价有并发并需要同期矫治的心内畸形.深低温低流量经肺动脉切口闭合残余分流的PDA是一种安全有效的方法.

关 键 词:动脉导管未闭  残余分流  胸外科手术
文章编号:1672-5301(2004)09-0684-02
修稿时间:2004年3月9日

SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH RESIDUAL SHUNT OF PDA POSTOPERATIVELY
Luo Guohua,Sun Hansong,Xu Jianping,et al..SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH RESIDUAL SHUNT OF PDA POSTOPERATIVELY[J].Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Review,2004,2(9):684-685.
Authors:Luo Guohua  Sun Hansong  Xu Jianping  
Institution:Luo Guohua,Sun Hansong,Xu Jianping,et al.Department of Cardiac Surgery,Fuwai Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100037,China
Abstract:Objective To study the problems that exist in the diagnosis and treatment of PDA. Methods Analyses of patients with residual shunt of PDA after PDA operation retrospectively. Results There were 1 hospital death after reoperation. The rest of patients was good.9 patients were complicated with intracardiac anomaly that wanted to be corrected. Conclusion The method to prevent the residual PDA shunt is that different patients should be taken different surgical procedure.In order to find out the patients complicated with other intracardiac anomaly the patients with PDA should be evaluated carefully before operation.It is a safe and an effective method to close the residual PDA shunt by using CPB with deep hypothermia and Low flow via transpulmonary approach.
Keywords:patent ductus arteriosus(PDA)  residual diffluence  chest surgery
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