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柯萨奇病毒B组下呼吸道感染的临床研究
引用本文:车莉 吴婉芳. 柯萨奇病毒B组下呼吸道感染的临床研究[J]. 中华儿科杂志, 1995, 33(3): 140-142
作者姓名:车莉 吴婉芳
作者单位:首都儿科研究所
摘    要:对104例临床拟诊为病毒性下呼吸道感染的患儿,采用血清免疫印迹方法进行柯萨奇病毒B组(CBV)感染监侧,检出CBV特异性IgM阳性者32例,阳性率30.8%,与同期特异性CBVIgM阴性病例比较,CBVIgM阳性组发热,腹泻和皮疹的发生率均明显高于对照组,心电图及心肌酶谱异常分别为36.0%和50.0%。提示北京地区小儿急性呼吸道感染的部分病例病原可能与CBV有关,并提示冬季也可发生CBV流行。

关 键 词:柯萨奇病毒B,呼吸道感染

A CLINICAL STUDY ON LOWER RESPIRA-TORY TRACT INFECTIONS CAUSED BYCOXSACKIE B VIRUS
Affiliation:(Che Li,Wu Wanfng,Ma Guanfu,et al.(Capital Institute of Pedi-atrics,Beijing 100020.)
Abstract:erum coxsackie B virus(CBV)IgM antibody wasmeasured in 104 patients with lower respiratory tractviral infection by immunoblotting method.A total of32 cases were positive(30.8%).Based on clinical eval-uation,we can conclude that in comparison with theinfection caused by the other viruses,the main clinicalcharacteristics of the CBV IgM positive cases were:1)mild clinical manifestations with favorable progno-sis;(2 ) besides respiratery manifestations,they pre-sented diarrhea(68%),rash(36%),abnormal ECG(36%),high CPK(50%)and fever(84%).This re-search demonstrates that in winter when viral respira-tory infections are prevalent,CBV infection should notbe neglected.
Keywords:Coxsackie B viruses Respiratorytract infections  
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