| 急性烟雾吸入性肺损伤药物治疗的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙磊,李代波,曹佳. 急性烟雾吸入性肺损伤药物治疗的研究进展[J]. 中华哮喘杂志(电子版), 2011, 5(4): 292-297 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙磊 李代波 曹佳 |
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| 作者单位： | 第三军医大学军事预防医学院军事毒理教研室,重庆,400038 |
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| 摘 要： | 烟雾吸入是火灾中受害者死亡的最主要原因。烟雾中的颗粒物、有毒气体、刺激剂以及窒息剂的共同作用,使肺部发生急剧的病理生理反应,造成急性肺损伤,进而导致人员大量伤亡。近20年来,对烟雾吸入性急性肺损伤的病理生理学机制有了比较清楚的认识,药物治疗方面也取得了较大的进展,本文对此作一综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 烟雾吸入 肺损伤 药物治疗 研究进展 |
Advances in the pharmacotherapy of acute lung injury induced by smoke inhalation |
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| SUN Lei,LI Dai-bo,CAO Jia. Advances in the pharmacotherapy of acute lung injury induced by smoke inhalation[J]. Chinese Journal of Asthma(Electronic Version), 2011, 5(4): 292-297 |
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| Authors: | SUN Lei LI Dai-bo CAO Jia |
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| Affiliation: | SUN Lei,LI Dai-bo,CAO Jia.Department of Military Toxicology,College of Preventive Medicine,the Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400038,China |
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| Abstract: | Smoke inhalation injury is the main cause of death in the fire disaster.The combined effects of particulate matter,poisonous gas,stimulating agents and asphyxiants cause acute pathophysiologic changes in lung,and may lead to acute lung injury,which is the major cause of death.In the recent two decades,the pathophysiology mechanism of acute lung injury induced by smoke inhalation is relatively clear,and the pharmacotherapy has made great progress.This article reviews about these. |
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| Keywords: | Smoke inhalation Lung injury Pharmacotherapy Advances |
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