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结节性筋膜炎的超声表现及误诊分析
引用本文:徐明民,朱文军,姚凯. 结节性筋膜炎的超声表现及误诊分析[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2011, 8(8): 71-73. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1672-6448.2011.08.027
作者姓名:徐明民  朱文军  姚凯
作者单位:1. 浙江省嘉兴市第一医院超声科,314000
2. 浙江省嘉兴市第一医院病理科,314000
摘    要:目的探讨结节性筋膜炎二维及彩色多普勒超声声像图特点,分析超声误诊原因。方法回顾性分析53例经手术和病理证实的结节性筋膜炎患者的术前超声声像图表现,并归纳总结结节性筋膜炎的临床及超声病理特征。结果 53例结节性筋膜炎超声表现为单发圆形或类圆形结节,浅分叶状;43例为低回声,部分夹杂中高回声结构,8例为中等回声,2例为高回声;边界清楚或欠清楚,无明显包膜;53例结节后方回声均无衰减,50例结节后方回声增强;活动度好,与皮肤无粘连;CDFI:20例结节内部及周边未见明显血流,adler分级0级,33例结节内部或周边可测及血流信号,adler分级Ⅰ级18例,Ⅱ级15例,脉冲多普勒显示为动脉血流。其中病变累及皮下脂肪层45例,累及肌肉筋膜6例,累及血管2例。超声提示皮下结节44例(83%,44/54),超声误诊9例(17%,9/54,脂肪瘤5例,淋巴结2例,血管瘤2例)。结论结节性筋膜炎超声声像图有一定的特征性,彩色多普勒超声对结节性筋膜炎的诊断及鉴别诊断具有重要的临床价值。

关 键 词:彩色多普勒超声检查  结节性筋膜炎

The ultrasonic manifestation and misdiagnosis analysis of nodular fasciitis
XU Ming-min,ZHU Wen-jun,YAO Kai. The ultrasonic manifestation and misdiagnosis analysis of nodular fasciitis[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound, 2011, 8(8): 71-73. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1672-6448.2011.08.027
Authors:XU Ming-min  ZHU Wen-jun  YAO Kai
Affiliation:XU Ming-min,ZHU Wen-jun,YAO Kai.Department of Ultrasound,the First Hospital of Jiaxing,Zhejiang Province,Jiaxing 314000,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the features of nodular fasciitis and diagnosis value by two-dimensional and color Doppler flow imaging and the reasons of misdiagnosis were analysed.Methods A total of fifty-three patients confirmed as nodular fasciitis by operation and pathological test were evaluated by the sonographic images and pre-operation diagnosis retrospectively.Results Fifty-three nodules were described as single oval or lobulate.Among the fifty-three patients,forty-five showed hypoechoic nodules with mix...
Keywords:Color Doppler ultrasonography  Nodular fasciitis  
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