中医药院校大学生创新创业能力培养模式研究与实践——以北京中医药大学为例

中医药院校大学生积极投身创新创业实践对中医药事业和个体发展具有深远意义。在此，介绍了北京中医药大学为提升学生创新创业能力的初步探索，揭示了当前中医药院校大学生创新创业存在的问题，即创新创业氛围不够浓厚、相关教育严重缩水、实践问题凸显。提出中医药院校培养大学生创新创业能力的具体途径：加强创新创业师资队伍建设、改革中医药院校课程体系和教学内容、转变大学生创新创业教育的教学和管理方式、建立完善创新创业实践基地和孵化基金。以期有效推进中医药院校教育教学改革，培养创新创业型人才。

The research and practice of cultivating way to innovation and entrepreneurship ability of college students in TCM university: take Beijing University of Chinese Medicine as an example

TCM university students'' active participation in innovation and entrepreneurship practice has far-reaching significance for the cause of Chinese medicine and individual development. This paper introduces the preliminary exploration of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine to enhance students'' innovative and entrepreneurial abilities, and reveals the problems existing in the innovation and entrepreneurship of college students in TCM colleges and universities, that is, the atmosphere of innovation and entrepreneurship is not strong enough, the relevant education is seriously shrinking, and the problem of practice is highlighted. It puts forward the specific ways to cultivate students'' innovative and entrepreneurial ability in TCM colleges and universities: strengthening the construction of innovative and entrepreneurial teachers, reforming the curriculum system and teaching content of TCM colleges and universities, transform-ing the teaching and management methods of college students'' innovative and entrepreneurial education, and establishing and improving innovative and entrepreneurial practice base and incubation fund, hoping to propel the reform of educational teaching in TCM university and cultivate talents with innovation and entrepreneurship ability.