虚拟消化内镜模拟系统在传染病专科医院胃镜技能教学中的应用

内镜技能教学一直是临床医学技能教学的难点。本研究以内镜初学者为教学对象，建立了规范化、标准化的内镜技能教学方案。教学时间共16周，教学内容包括内镜基本构造、内镜清洗消毒、内镜操作技能理论教学，以及虚拟消化内镜模拟训练系统的操作，考核通过后进行实际临床受试者操作及内镜报告书写。通过15名学员问卷调查，100%的学员认为虚拟消化内镜用于内镜技能教学是必要的，认为内镜技能教学方案非常严密及严密的分别为63.3%及33.3%。因此，本教学方案适用于传染病专科医院肝病、感染专业初学内镜操作技能的临床医生，具有较高的认可度和接受度。

The application of virtual digestive endoscopy simulation system in gastroscopy skills teaching in infectious diseases specialized hospital

Endoscopic teaching has always been a difficult point in clinical medical skill teaching. A standardized teaching plan was set up for the beginners to learn gastroscopy skills, which took 16 weeks. This training program included teaching the basic structure of a gastroscopy, the theory of operation skills, cleaning and disinfection of gastroscopy, and the operation of the virtual digestion endoscopy simulation training system. Only by passing the examinations of what mentioned above, could a beginner do gastroscopy of clinical subjects and write reports. According to a questionnaire survey of 15 trainees, 100% of trainees believed that virtual digestive endoscopy was necessary for the teaching of endoscopic skills. It was believed that the teaching plan were very strict and strict with 63.3% and 33.3% respectively. Therefore, this teaching plan with higher recognition and acceptance is suitable for the clinicians specializing in liver diseases and infectious diseases in infectious diseases specialist hospitals, who want to learn gastroscopy skills.