循证医学理念在血液专业学位研究生培养中的应用

以循证医学为基础的临床研究模式能有效调动学生学习主动性，培养学生获取信息、解决问题的能力，并在临床研究过程中加强临床科研创新思维的培养。此外，循证医学临床研究模式也有助于导师更新知识体系，保持旺盛的临床创新思维和持续的研究能力。将循证医学临床研究模式应用于血液病学专业学位研究生培养，通过立题、申请新技术、获得伦理号、注册临床研究号、病例入组和统计分析数据，有助于研究生掌握临床研究的主要方法和实施流程，为后续的研究奠定坚实的基础。

Application of the concept of evidence-based medicine in the training of professional postgraduate students in hematology

The clinical research model based on evidence-based medicine (EBM) can effectively improve students'' learning initiative, cultivate their abilities to obtain information and solve problems, and strengthen their scientific and innovative thinking in clinical research. Moreover, the EBM-based clinical research model can also help supervisors to update knowledge system and maintain strong clinical innovative thinking and research ability. The EBM-based clinical research model was applied in the cultivation of postgraduate students in hematology, and through topic selection, new technique application, ethical number acquisition, registration of clinical research number, case enrollment, and statistical analysis, postgraduates can master the methods and process of clinical research, which lays a solid foundation for future research.