| 犬种布病与公共安全风险 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘志国,王妙,崔步云,李振军.犬种布病与公共安全风险[J].中国人兽共患病杂志,2019,35(5):421-429. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘志国 王妙 崔步云 李振军 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所,传染病预防控制国家重点实验室,北京 102206;2.内蒙古自治区综合疾病预防控制中心,呼和浩特 010031;3.乌兰察布市地方病防治中心,乌兰察布 012000 |
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| 基金项目： | 内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(No.2018MS08004),传染病重大专项(No.2017ZX10303401,生物安全重点专项(No.2017YFC1200303,No.2016YFC1200701) |
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| 摘 要： | 布鲁氏菌包括12个已知的种型,其中牛、羊和猪种布鲁氏菌是已知的人兽共患病病原菌,引起人类较严重的感染发病。犬种布鲁氏菌主要导致犬流产和繁殖失败。虽然该菌感染人群的病例较为少见,但仍是一种潜在的威胁人类健康和动物福利的风险因素。因此,本文对犬种布鲁氏菌的病原生物学特性、致病性、流行病学、临床特征、治疗及对公众健康的影响等进行综述,为我国犬种布病的监测和防控提供参考依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 犬种布鲁氏菌 公共安全 人兽共患病 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-02-21 |
Brucellosis in dogs and public safety risk |
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| LIU ZHi-guo,WANG Miao,CUI Bu-yun,LI Zhen-Jun.Brucellosis in dogs and public safety risk[J].Chinese Journal of Zoonoses,2019,35(5):421-429. |
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| Authors: | LIU ZHi-guo WANG Miao CUI Bu-yun LI Zhen-Jun |
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| Institution: | 1. National Institute of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention/Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Disease, Beijing 102206, China;2. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Central for Comprehensive Disease Control and Prevention, Huhhot 010031, China;3.Ulanqab Center for Endemic Disease Control and Prevention, Ulanqab 012000, China |
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| Abstract: | The genus Brucella comprises 12 recognized species, of these, B. melitensis, B. abortus, and B. suis are well-known pathogenic bacteria of zoonosis and causing more serious infection in humans. Brucella canis mainly causes abortus and reproductive failure in Dogs. Although humans Brucellosis caused by Brucella canis is less reported, but it is still a potential threat to human health and animal welfare. In this review, we highlight information regarding the pathogenic biological profiles, pathogenicity, epidemiology, clinical characteristics, treatment and its impact on public health of canine Brucellosis, provide a reference for surveillance and control of canine Brucellosis in china. |
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| Keywords: | Brucella cains public Safety zoonoses |
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