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Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Zagreb, Croatia
Authors:Ivana Bozicevic  Oktavija Dakovic Rode  Snjezana Zidovec Lepej  Lisa Grazina Johnston  Aleksandar Stulhofer  Zoran Dominkovic  Valerio Bacak  Davorka Lukas  Josip Begovac
Affiliation:(1) Andrija Stampar School of Public Health, Rockefellerova 4, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia;(2) University Hospital for Infectious Diseases “Dr Fran Mihaljevic”, Mirogojska 8, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia;(3) Department of International Health &; Development, Center for Global Health Equity, Tulane University School of Public Health &; Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA;(4) Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Ivana Lucica 3, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia;(5) Non-governmental Organization, Iskorak, Iblerov trg 9, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract:We used respondent-driven sampling among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zagreb, Croatia in 2006 to investigate the prevalence of HIV, other sexually transmitted infections and sexual behaviours. We recruited 360 MSM. HIV infection was diagnosed in 4.5%. The seroprevalence of antibodies to viral pathogens was: herpes simplex virus type-2, 9.4%; hepatitis A, 14.2%; hepatitis C, 3.0%. Eighty percent of participants were susceptible to HBV infection (HBs antigen negative, and no antibodies to HBs and HBc antigen). Syphilis seroprevalence was 10.6%. Prevalence of Chlamydia and gonorrhoea was 9.0%, and 13.2%, respectively. Results indicate the need for interventions to diagnose, treat and prevent sexually transmitted infections among this population.
Keywords:HIV  STI  Men who have sex with men  Respondent-driven sampling  Sexual behaviours
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