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心理干预对初产妇产后焦虑、抑郁的影响
引用本文:解俊.心理干预对初产妇产后焦虑、抑郁的影响[J].实用全科医学,2011(8):1262-1262,1264.
作者姓名:解俊
作者单位:安徽省立友谊医院社区卫生服务中心;
摘    要:目的探讨社区产后访视过程中心理干预对初产妇焦虑和抑郁情绪的影响。方法将产后访视的62名初产妇随机分为干预组和对照组。干预组采用常规访视加心理干预,对照组常规访视,比较两组初产妇产后焦虑和抑郁情绪的变化。进行效果评价。结果干预组初产妇焦虑和抑郁显著改善,对照组初产妇焦虑和抑郁改善不显著,比较差异有统计学意义。结论社区产后访视解决了产妇出院后护理支持不足的问题,为产妇提供了连续性的健康服务,而产后抑郁症是孕产妇常见病症之一,属于情感性精神障碍。因此社区护士在提供产后常规访视同时加心理干预对改善初产妇焦虑和抑郁情绪有重要意义,提高了社会效益,强化了基层卫生服务的重要性,同时也体现了护士的价值。

关 键 词:初产妇  产后访视  心理干预  焦虑  抑郁

The Effect of Psychological Intervention on Anxious and Depression Sentiments of Primipara
XIE Jun.Community Health Service Center,Anhui Provincial Friendship Hospital,Hefei ,Anhui,China.The Effect of Psychological Intervention on Anxious and Depression Sentiments of Primipara[J].Applied Journal Of General Practice,2011(8):1262-1262,1264.
Authors:XIE JunCommunity Health Service Center  Anhui Provincial Friendship Hospital  Hefei  Anhui  China
Institution:XIE Jun.Community Health Service Center,Anhui Provincial Friendship Hospital,Hefei 230011,Anhui,China
Abstract:Objective To probe into the effect of psychological intervention for community postpartum interview on anxious and depression sentiments of primipara.Methods A total of 62 primipara who had accepted postpartum interview in our community health service centre from September 2009 to November 2010 were selected and divided into intervention and control group.Regular interview plus psychological intervention were adopted in the intervention group and only regular interview was adopted in the control group.And t...
Keywords:Primipara  Postpartum interview  Psychological intervention  Anxiety  Depression  
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