| 肥胖与糖尿病患病关系的调查研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈玉,周铃,徐耀初,喻荣彬,沈洪兵,沈靖,钮菊英. 肥胖与糖尿病患病关系的调查研究[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2000, 0(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈玉 周铃 徐耀初 喻荣彬 沈洪兵 沈靖 钮菊英 |
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| 作者单位： | 扬州大学旅游烹饪学院!扬州，225001，南京医科大学!南京，210029，南京医科大学!南京，210029，南京医科大学!南京，210029，南京医科大学!南京，210029，南京医科大学!南京，210029，南京医科大学!南京，210029 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省预防医学科研基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 研究江苏省社区人群肥胖对糖尿病患病的关系。方法：在省内采取分层整群抽样的原则，采用问卷与体检的方法对８７３４名２０～８８岁人群进行了调查。结果：研究结果表明，男性肥胖、糖尿病、ＩＧＴ的患病率分别为２８．９８％、４．２６％和５．３０％，女性分别为２９．８１％、６．６９％和６．２９％，男、女性糖尿病、糖耐量低减（ＩＧＴ）的患病率有显著性差异；男性ＢＭＩ≥２５者，糖尿病、ＩＧＴ患病率２．４５％和３．３０％，与体重正常者有显著性差异，女性ＢＭＩ≥２５者，糖尿病、ＩＧＴ患病率为７．４６％和５．９５％，与体重正常者也有显著性差异；ＢＭＩ≥２５有家族史者糖尿病、ＩＧＴ的患病率为６．５０％和４．４６％；随着年龄的增加，其患病率也增高。结论：肥胖及其相关因素是糖尿病患病的重要危险因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 肥胖 糖尿病 人体体重指数 |
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBESITY AND INCIDENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS |
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| CHEN Yu,ZHOU Ling,XU Yao-chu,et al.. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBESITY AND INCIDENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2000, 0(2) |
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| Authors: | CHEN Yu ZHOU Ling XU Yao-chu et al. |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To examine the relationship between the obesity and the incidence of diabetes mellitus(DM) in Jiangsu Province. Methods: Through stratified cluster sampling, we investigated 8 734 inhabitants aged 20-88. Results: The results showed that the prevalence rate of obesity, DM, and IGT was 28.98%, 4.26%, and 5.30% in male, and 29. 81%, 6. 69%, 6. 29% in female. There was significant difference between both sexes in DM and IGT. The prevalence rate of DM, IGT in BMI≥25 male group was 2.45%, 3.30%, and 7.46%, 5.95% in female group. The prevalence of DM, IGT in having diabetes family history was 6. 50% and 4.46%. And there was a trend that the prevalence of DM, IGT increased with age. Conclusion: Obesity and correlative factors were risk factors of DM. |
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| Keywords: | obesity diabetes mellitus body mass index |
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