腹腔镜与开腹胆囊切除术治疗胆囊结石的临床分析

目的：探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术与开腹胆囊切除术两种术式治疗胆囊结石的临床效果及对机体的影响。方法：200例胆囊结石患者,分为腹腔镜胆囊切除术组200例,开腹胆囊切除术200例,临床疗效、术后并发症及CRP。结果：腹腔镜胆囊切除术组患者手术时间、术中出血量、术后排气时间、术后抗生素应用时间、术后住院时间和并发症切口感染、肠梗阻、胆管损伤、胆漏及CRP较同期OC组低。结论：腹腔镜下行胆囊切除术有其独特的优势,值得临床渐深入和推广。

The Clinical Analysis of Treating Gallbladder Calculus by Using the Laparcscopic Cholecystectomy and open Cholecystec-tomy

Objective：This study was designe to compare the effects of the laparoscopic cholecystectomy（LC）,traditional open cholecystectomy（OC）.Methods： We equally divided 400 patients with Gallbladder calculus into an LC and OC group,and retrospectively analyzed such data as clinical impact、complication and CRP.Result：the success rate of laparoscopic cholecystectomy（LC）,durationof surgery,blood loss in operation,time of diet resumption,time of post-operative hospital stay and incidence of complication,CRP are all less than traditional open cholecystectomy（OC）.Conclusions：It is worth to extend because of special advantages.