大肠癌筛查策略和进展 |
| |
引用本文: | 龚杨明,彭鹏,吴春晓,鲍萍萍,向咏梅,黄哲宙,张敏璐,周峰,郑莹. 大肠癌筛查策略和进展[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2012, 29(10): 660-663,665 |
| |
作者姓名: | 龚杨明 彭鹏 吴春晓 鲍萍萍 向咏梅 黄哲宙 张敏璐 周峰 郑莹 |
| |
作者单位: | 上海市疾病预防控制中心肿瘤防治科,上海200336 |
| |
摘 要: | 大肠癌是目前世界上主要的恶性肿瘤之一,在我国的发病率和死亡率逐年上升。目前已证明对自然人群筛查可以有效降低大肠癌的发病率和死亡率,很多发达国家都开展了基于自然人群的大肠癌筛查工作,并取得了一定的成效。本文通过介绍目前常用的自然人群大肠癌筛查方法、目标人群的纳入标准以及筛查周期的制定,总结了国内外大肠癌筛查策略以及进展,对我国大肠癌筛查工作面临的挑战进行分析,为我国大肠癌筛查策略的制定提供建议。
|
关 键 词: | 自然人群 大肠癌 筛查策略 |
Strategy and Advance of Colorectal Cancer Screening |
| |
Affiliation: | GONG Yang-ming, PENG Peng, WU Chun-xiao,BAO Ping-ping, XlANG Yong-mei, HUANG Zhe-zhou, ZHANG Min-lu, ZHOU Feng, ZHENG Ung (Department of Cancer Control and Prevention, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China) |
| |
Abstract: | Colorectal cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors. In China, the incidence and mortality have increased steadily. It has been proven that screening among general population can effectively reduce the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer. Developed countries have rich experience in colorectal cancer screening and have achieved initial success. This article presented a brief introduction to current colorectal cancer screening methods among general population, eligibility criteria for target population, and screening circles. The strategies and advances of colorectal cancer screening both domestically and internationally were reviewed. Related challenges were also revealed to provide reference to develop China's colorectal cancer screening strategy. |
| |
Keywords: | general population colorectal cancer screening strategy |
本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录! |
|