上海市松江区男男性行为人群相关高危险性行为及态度调查 |
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引用本文: | 杨慧颖,查燕芬,罗珍,钱菊莲,顾承杰,宁镇,Sarah Jane Steele,Ted Myers.上海市松江区男男性行为人群相关高危险性行为及态度调查[J].劳动医学,2012(2):126-128. |
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作者姓名: | 杨慧颖 查燕芬 罗珍 钱菊莲 顾承杰 宁镇 Sarah Jane Steele Ted Myers |
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作者单位: | [1]上海市松江区疾病预防控制中心,上海201620 [2]上海市疾病预防控制中心,上海200336 [3]多伦多大学,加拿大多伦多M5T3M7 |
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基金项目: | 中国-加拿大艾滋病合作项目(编号:103460-045)
(志谢:本研究得到加拿大全球创新性健康研究项目资助,编号为IDRC Grant#103460-045,衷心感谢中加项目所有研究人员及参与者.) |
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摘 要: | 目的]调查男男性行为人群(men who have sex with men,MSM)多性伴和高危险性行为的相关情况,为今后在该人群中开展有效的行为干预提供依据。方法]采用"滚雪球"法对松江区150名MSM开展横断面匿名问卷调查,使用SPSS 18.0进行资料统计分析。结果]调查对象平均年龄为(29.3±9.2)岁,首次同性性行为时平均年龄为(21.7±4.9)岁,过去6个月的平均性伴数为(3.0±4.1)人。近6个月内寻找同性性伴的主要途径为:网络占80.2%,同志酒吧占20.8%,浴室、桑拿占14.6%等。54.7%的对象目前有固定男性伴,安全套使用率较低。75.3%的对象接受过HIV检测,2年内平均检测次数为(2.8±3.0)次。结论]HIV在该人群高度流行并向一般人群传播的可能性极大,在MSM人群中开展艾滋病干预工作是一项迫在眉睫的工作。
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关 键 词: | 男男性行为人群 艾滋病 高危性行为 |
Survey on the High Risk Sexual Behavior and Attitude among MSM in Songjiang District of Shanghai |
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Institution: | YANG Hui-ying1,ZHA Yan-feng1,LUO Zhen1,QIAN Ju-lian1,GU Cheng-jie1,NING Zhen2,Sarah Jane STEELE3,Ted MYERS3(1.Songjiang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanghai 201620,China;2.Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanghai 200336,China;3.University of Toronto,Toronto M5T 3M7,Canada) |
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Abstract: | Objective] To surey the situation of keeping multi sexual partners and having high risk sexual behaviors among men who have sex with men(MSM),and to provide evidence for effective intervention among them.Methods] A cross sectional anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted in Songjiang District for 150 MSM who were enrolled by snowball sampling method.Data were analyzed by SPSS 18.0.Results] The average age of the subjects was(29.3±9.2) years.The average age of first sexual intercourse with a man was(21.7±4.9) years.The average number of sexual partners in past 6 months was 3.0±4.1,and the main places for MSM to find them were internet(80.2%),gay bars(20.8%),bathhouses/sauna centers(14.6%) and so on.Among the MSM studied,54.7% had regular male sexual partners and the condom use rate was low;75.3% ever had an anti-HIV test with an average frequency of(2.8±3.0) times in past 2 years.Conclusion] There is a great possibility to get HIV infection highly prevailing among MSM and cause spreading in general population,thus enhancing the intervention for AIDS control and prevention among MSM is an urgent requirement. |
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Keywords: | men who have sex with men(MSM) AIDS high risk sexual behavior |
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