| 冀南地区城乡青少年痤疮患病率与焦虑状况调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁大鹏,石云,崔剑平. 冀南地区城乡青少年痤疮患病率与焦虑状况调查[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2008, 22(10) |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁大鹏 石云 崔剑平 |
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| 作者单位： | 邢台医学高等专科学校,邢台,054000 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省科技厅省科学技术研究与发展指导计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：调查冀南地区城乡青少年面部寻常痤疮的患病率和焦虑状况。方法：采用分层整群随机抽样法，对冀南地区城乡2891名青少年进行流行病学问卷调查；采用Zung氏焦虑自评量表（SAS）评定该地区青少年的焦虑状况。结果：将年龄构成标准化后，城市青少年痤疮的患病率高于农村（45．0％vs．32．8％，P〈0．001）；城市青少年的焦虑得分为45．0±8．2，农村为43．9±9．2，城乡间差异有统计学意义（P=0．003）；痤疮患者的焦虑得分高于正常者[（47．0±9．2）傩．（42．9±8．0），P〈0．001]。结论：冀南地区青少年痤疮的患病率城市高于农村；痤疮患者的焦虑心理更明显。
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| 关 键 词： | 痤疮 焦虑自评量表 冀南地区 城乡 患病率 横断面调查 |
Acne Epidemiological Survey and Anxiety State in Urban and Rural Areas in Southern Hebei |
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| DING Da-Peng,SHI Yun,CUI Jian-Ping. Acne Epidemiological Survey and Anxiety State in Urban and Rural Areas in Southern Hebei[J]. Chinese Mental Health Journal, 2008, 22(10) |
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| Authors: | DING Da-Peng SHI Yun CUI Jian-Ping |
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| Affiliation: | DING Da-Peng,SHI Yun,CUI Jian-PingXingtai Medical College of Hebei,Xingtai 054000 |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To investigate the prevalence of Acne and anxiety state of adolescents in urban and rural areas in southern Hebei province.Methods:A cross-sectional study was carried out by using a questionnaire with stratified cluster random sampling method,and 2891 adolescents were covered.Self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) was used to identify whether adolescents had anxiety symptoms.Results:After the data was standardized by age,the prevalence of acne in urban areas and in rural areas was 45.0% and 32.8% respecti... |
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| Keywords: | acne self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) southern Hebei urban and rural areas prevalence cross-sectional survey |
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