远位扩张皮瓣及临床应用

目的：探讨与总结采用远位扩张皮瓣用于整形外科修复的经验与效果。方法：对临床应用的102例进行回顾性的资料分析与随诊。结果：由于病变缺损附近正常皮肤不足而采用远位扩张皮瓣修复的方法均获得了较满意的效果。从方法上看既可以采用直接带蒂皮瓣或岛状瓣移转，也可以通过中间站间接移转，还可以施行吻合血管的游离皮瓣移转。结论：远位扩张皮瓣有较多的优点，适应证的范围也较广泛，具有进一步推广应用的前景。

The expanded distant skin flap and its application

Objective To summarize and present the experiences and results of the expanded distant skin flaps used in plastic and reconstructive operations. Methods 102 patients who had undergone expanded distant skin flap transfer were reviewed and followed up. Results Good results were obtained. Especially when there was no sufficient normal skin close to the lesion or defect, the distant skin flaps were employed. The expanded distant skin flap can be directly transferred as a pedicle skin flap or an island skin flap. It can be indirectly transferred with an intermediary carrier or as a free skin flap. Conclusion The expanded distant skin flaps have many advantages, indications, worthy of recommendation.