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咽侧壁厚度在腺样体肥大CT诊断中的临床价值
引用本文:申云霞,杨广夫,赖文娟,胡卫东,张志强,娄明武.咽侧壁厚度在腺样体肥大CT诊断中的临床价值[J].实用放射学杂志,2010,26(2).
作者姓名:申云霞  杨广夫  赖文娟  胡卫东  张志强  娄明武
作者单位:深圳市龙岗中心医院介入影像科,广东,深圳,518116
摘    要:目的 研究咽侧壁厚度在腺样体肥大CT诊断中的临床价值.方法 分析117例临床考虑腺样体肥大患者的CT表现,重点观察腺样体厚度、咽侧壁厚度,对其矢状面图像进行腺样体与鼻咽腔宽度(A/N)比值测定,探讨比值与咽侧壁厚度的相关性.结果 117例患者中,Ⅰ组A/N≥0.70,50例,咽侧壁厚度为(1.26±0.33)cm;Ⅱ组0.60
关 键 词:腺样体肥大  鼻咽腔  咽侧壁  体层摄影术  X线计算机

Clinical Value of the Thickness of Pharyngeal Wall of Nasopharynx in Adenoid Hypertrophy Examined with CT
SHEN Yun-xia,YANG Guang-fu,LAI Wen-juan,HU Wei-dong,ZHANG Zhi-qiang,LOU Ming-wu.Clinical Value of the Thickness of Pharyngeal Wall of Nasopharynx in Adenoid Hypertrophy Examined with CT[J].Journal of Practical Radiology,2010,26(2).
Authors:SHEN Yun-xia  YANG Guang-fu  LAI Wen-juan  HU Wei-dong  ZHANG Zhi-qiang  LOU Ming-wu
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical value of the thickness of pharyngeal wall of nasopharynx in adenoids hypertrophy examined with CT. Methods CT manifestations in 117 patients suspected with adenoids hypertrophy were analysed. The thickness of adenoid and pharyngeal wall were observed. The width of adenoid/pharynx(A/N) ratio were measured and the correlation of pharyn-geal wails with A/N ratio were analysed. Results A/N ratio was ≥0.70 in 50 cases (group Ⅰ), between 0.60 ~ 0.70 in 35 cases (group Ⅱ) ,≤0.60 in 32 cases (group Ⅲ) ,the thickness of pharyngeal wall were (1.26±0.33) cm, (0.99±0.41) cm and (0.86± 0.19) cm respectively. There were significant differences between group Ⅰ and Ⅱ, Ⅲ in the thickness of pharyngeal wails(P<0.01). The relationship of linear regression of A/N ratio with pharyngeal wall was found and the equation of the thickness of pharyngeal wall was 1.69×A/N ratio-0.08. Conclusion There is correlation between A/N ratio and thickness of pharyngeal wall, which is helpful for clinical diagnosis of adenoid hypertrophy.
Keywords:adenoid hypertrophy  nasopharynx  pharyngeal wall  tomography  X-ray computed
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