一例输入性外籍伤寒病例的流行病学调查分析

目的分析1例国外输入性伤寒病例流行病学特征。方法对1例来自印度的输入性外籍发热病例进行流行病学调查,总结流行病学、临床和实验室检查结果,分析其特点。结果通过认真细致的流行病学调查结合临床表现和实验室检查该患者被确诊为输入性不典型伤寒,临床治愈出院,期间未发生疫情扩散。结论对来自国外的输入性发热病例应采取严格的隔离防控措施,逐一排查病因,尽早确诊,规范治疗,有效防止疫情自境外传入和扩散。

Epidemiologic investigation for an introduced foreign case with typhoid fever

Objective To analyze the epidemiologic characteristics of an introduced typhoid fever case from abroad. Methods To carry out the epidemiologic investigation for an introduced foreign fever case from India. The results of epidemiologics, clinic manifestations and lab examinations were summarized and analysed. Results Through the epidemiologic investigation combined with clinic manifestations and lab examinations, the case had been confirmed as an introduced typhoid fever, who recovered after treatments. The infection did not spread at the period. Conclusion To prevent the infection from spread from abroad effectively, the closely control treatments should be taken. The causes should be confirmed fast and medical treats should be conformed.