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老年慢性硬膜下血肿钻孔引流术中咪达唑仑应用效果观察
引用本文:樊庚,石磊,张瑞,侯宇飞.老年慢性硬膜下血肿钻孔引流术中咪达唑仑应用效果观察[J].实用医院临床杂志,2011,8(5):85-87.
作者姓名:樊庚  石磊  张瑞  侯宇飞
作者单位:1. 成都市第七人民医院神经外科,四川,成都,610021
2. 成都市120急救中心,四川,成都,610016
摘    要:目的探讨咪达唑仑在老年慢性硬膜下血肿(chronic subdural hematomas,CSDH)钻孔引流术中的应用效果。方法选择105例CSDH患者,按照序列号对照随机排列表分为对照组和试验组,分别采取局麻、局麻+咪达唑仑麻醉方式,进行单孔钻孔引流术。观察两组术中麻醉效果、术后血肿清除效果、术后并发症发生率等。结果两组术中心率等生命体征平稳,均顺利完成手术,血肿清除干净;与对照组比较,试验组术中躁动少,镇静效果好,术后并发症中颅内积气和血肿复发的发生率低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 老年CSDH患者进行钻孔手术局麻中加入咪达唑仑麻醉是安全和有效的。

关 键 词:老年  慢性硬膜下血肿  钻孔引流术  咪达唑仑

Efficacy of Midazolam in trepanation and drainage for chronic subdural hematoma
FAN Geng,SHI Lei,ZHANG Rui,HOU Yu-fei.Efficacy of Midazolam in trepanation and drainage for chronic subdural hematoma[J].Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine,2011,8(5):85-87.
Authors:FAN Geng  SHI Lei  ZHANG Rui  HOU Yu-fei
Institution:FAN Geng1,SHI Lei1,ZHANG Rui1,HOU Yu-fei2(1.Department of Neurosurgery,Chengdu Seventh People's Hospital,Chengdu 610021,China,2.120 Emergency Center in Chengdu,Chengdu 610016,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of Midazolam in the application of trepanation and drainage for elderly patients with chronic subdural hematoma.Methods We selected 105 cases of chronic subdural hematoma,and randomly divided them into two groups according to the list of serial numbers.Local anesthesia was used in trepanation and drainage in control group.And local anesthesia plus Midazolam was used in trepanation and drainage treatment group.Effects of intraoperative anesthesia and postoperative hematoma...
Keywords:Elder  Chronic subdural hematoma  Trepanation and drainage  Midazolam  
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