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大肠癌p53蛋白的表达及临床意义
引用本文:王丹,张正,韩盛玺,杨红.大肠癌p53蛋白的表达及临床意义[J].华西医学,2006,21(2):289-290.
作者姓名:王丹  张正  韩盛玺  杨红
作者单位:四川省人民医院干部科,四川成都,610072;四川大学华西医院消化科,四川成都,610041;四川省人民医院消化科,四川成都,610072;四川省人民医院病理科,四川成都,610072
摘    要:目的研究p53蛋白在大肠良恶性肿瘤中的表达,探讨其在大肠癌发生发展中的作用。方法应用免疫组化法检测40例大肠癌,22例大肠腺瘤中p53蛋白的表达情况,分析它们与大肠癌临床病理指标的关系。结果p53蛋白在大肠癌中的阳性表达率为50%,在大肠腺瘤的阳性表达率为9.09%,两者之间存在显著差异(P<0.01)。p53蛋白的阳性表达与大肠癌细胞分化程度及Dukes分期有关(P<0.05)。结论p53蛋白阳性表达可能与大肠癌发生发展有关,检测p53蛋白表达对大肠癌分级、分期有一定指导意义。

关 键 词:大肠癌  p53  免疫组织化学
文章编号:1002-0179(2006)02-0289-02
收稿时间:2005-12-14
修稿时间:2005年12月14

Expression a-nd Clinical Significance of p53 in Colorectal Tumors
WANG Dan, ZHANG Zheng, HAN Sheng- xi,et al..Expression a-nd Clinical Significance of p53 in Colorectal Tumors[J].West China Medical Journal,2006,21(2):289-290.
Authors:WANG Dan  ZHANG Zheng  HAN Sheng- xi  
Institution:WANG Dan, ZHANG Zheng, HAN Sheng- xi, et al.
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the clinical significance and expression of p53 in benign and malignant colorectal tumors.Methods:The expression of p53 in 40 cases of colorectal cancer and 22 cases of colorectal adenoma was detected by immunohistochemistry.The relationship between expression and clinical pathological parameters was analyzed.Results:The positive rate of p53 in colorectal cancer was 50% and that in colorectal adenoma was 9.09%.The difference beeween the two groups was significant(P<0.01).The lower grade of differentiation was in colorectal cancer, the stronger expression of p53 was.The positive expression of p53 was significant difference with the histological grade and Dukes stage(P<0.05).Conclusions:p53 may play an important role in colorectal carcinogenesis.The detection of p53 may be used to evaluate the grading and staging colorectal cancer.
Keywords:Colorectal cancer  p53  Immunohistochemistry  
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