广东省流动人口艾滋病相关知识、行为现状及其影响因素分析

目的了解广东省流动人口艾滋病相关知识、行为及其影响因素,为制定相应防控措施提供依据。方法采用多阶段分层抽样和方便抽样相结合的方法,在东莞市某镇招募建筑工人、工厂工人、个体经营者、旅店餐馆从业者、家政从业者、临时雇佣劳动者、娱乐场所从业人员等7类流动人口进行匿名问卷调查。调查内容包括流动人口一般特征,流动史,性病/艾滋病相关知识、行为及态度,艾滋病防治需求及可能影响艾滋病知识知晓率的52个因素等。采用单因素和多因素非条件logistic回归方法分析其知晓率的影响因素。结果共调查1 384人,其中男性718人,女性666人。90.03%(1 246/1 384)的流动人口听说过艾滋病,艾滋病知识总知晓率为48.55%(672/1 384),艾滋病知识的主要来源为电视(72.62%)、报刊(34.47%)和书籍(29.19%),最希望获得艾滋病知识的途径为电视宣传。非婚性行为发生率为8.38%(116/1 384),最近1次非婚性行为的安全套使用率仅为71.55%(83/116)。2名被调查者承认曾经吸毒,无人承认曾注射毒品。仅3.45%(4/116)的非婚性行为者接受过自愿咨询检测服务。多因素非条件logisti...

Analysis on the HIV/AIDS knowledge,behavior and influence factors of floating population in Guangdong Province

Objective To investigate the HIV/AIDS knowledge,behavior and influence factors of floating population in Guangdong Province and provide the references for HIV/AIDS prevention and control.Methods Multiple stage random sampling was used to recruit floating populations in Dongguang City from builder,manufactural worker,individual proprietor,lodging and restaurant practitioner,housekeeping,part time labourer and entertainment practitioner.All the responders were surveyed anonymously by questionnaire about gener...