健康管理干预骨质疏松高危人群的研究

目的探讨健康管理对骨质疏松高危人群干预的作用。方法 421例年龄>20岁的体检者为观察对象,为期1年的健康管理,干预内容包括:健康知识讲座,健康问题咨询,健康资料发放;生活方式调整,包括平衡饮食,日晒,有氧运动,每天补钙。进行1年自身对比研究,干预前后采用双能X-线骨密度检测仪对观察者的骨密度进行检测,并进行统计学分析。结果干预前后腰椎骨量变化有显著性提高,干预前骨量(0.861±0.123)g/cm2,干预后骨量(0.880±0.130)g/cm2,P值<0.05。结论以教育和生活方式调整为主的健康管理干预1年,骨质疏松高危人群的骨密度得到了有效改善。

Health Management Interventions at High Risk of Osteoporosis

Objective To explore the health management of osteoporosis intervention in high-risk population effect. Methods 421 patients age 〉 20 years examination for the observation of the object, a period of 1 years of health management, intervention content includes： health knowledge lectures, health advice, health information dissemination; lifestyle adjustments, including a balanced diet, sunlight, aerobic exercise, daily calcium supplementation. For 1 years its comparative study, before and after the intervention using dual energy X ray bone density detection instrument on the observer＇s bone density detection, and carries on statistics analysis. Results After the intervention of lumbar bone mass changes have significant increase in bone mass, before the （0.861±0.123） g/cm2, （0.880±0.130） g/cm2 after the intervention of bone mass, P〈0.05. Conclusion Education and lifestyle adjustments based health management intervention for 1 years in high-risk population, osteoporosis bone mineral density was effectively improved.