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涎腺肿瘤中细胞凋亡及其调控基因的表达
引用本文:蒋书勤,李彭军,赵占考,侯芝艳.涎腺肿瘤中细胞凋亡及其调控基因的表达[J].中国肿瘤临床,2002,29(2):95-98.
作者姓名:蒋书勤  李彭军  赵占考  侯芝艳
作者单位:1. 天津武警医学院附属医院五官科,天津市,300162
2. 天津武警医学院附属医院病理科,天津市,300162
3. 津医科大学口腔医院口腔病理科
基金项目:武警总部科研基金资助(WKH98026)
摘    要:目的:探讨涎腺肿瘤中细胞财亡及调控基因p53、bcl-2、c-myc间的关系。方法:采用脱氧核糖核酸末断转移酶介导的dUTP缺口末端标记(TUNEL)技术,免疫组织化学染色和HE染色对18例多形性腺瘤和52例恶性涎腺肿瘤中细胞凋亡和bcl-2、p-53、c-myc蛋白表达进行观察和比较。结果:恶性涎腺肿瘤的凋亡细胞指数明显高于多形性腺瘤(P<0.05),恶性涎腺肿瘤中bcl-2、p53和c-myc蛋白表达率及表达强度明显高于多形性腺瘤(P<0.05)。结论:细胞凋亡的调控基因异常在涎腺肿瘤中可能起重要作用,bcl-2和c-myc蛋白的共同作用可抑制细胞凋亡。

关 键 词:涎腺肿瘤  p53基因  bcl-2基因  c-myc基因  细胞凋亡  基因表达
文章编号:1000-8179(2002)02-0095-04
修稿时间:2001年4月2日

Apoptosis and Expression of Its Regulating Genes in Salivary Gland Tumor
Jiang Shuqin Li,Pengjun Zhao Zhankao et al.Apoptosis and Expression of Its Regulating Genes in Salivary Gland Tumor[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology,2002,29(2):95-98.
Authors:Jiang Shuqin Li  Pengjun Zhao Zhankao
Institution:Jiang Shuqin Li Pengjun Zhao Zhankao et al Department of ENT,Hospital of Medical College of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces,Tianjin
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the extent of apoptosis and its regulating gene expres-sion in salivary gland tumor.Methods:Apoptosis was detected in histologic sections by the ter-minal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labelling technique(TUNEL);p53,bel-2and c-myc were detected by immunohistochemical staining in18cases of pleomorphic adenoma and52cases of salivary gland tumor.Results:The apoptosis index was clearly higher in malignant salivary gland tumors than that in pleomorphic adenoma (P<0.05).The positive rate and staining intensity of p53,bcl-2and c-myc oncoprotein in malignant salivary gland tumors were significantly higher than those observed in peomorphic adenomas(P<0.05).Conclusion:Ab-normal regulation of apoptosis may play an important role in the development of salivary gland tumor:bcl-2and c-myc oncoprotein may block apoptosis in salivary gland tumors.
Keywords:Salivary gland tumor p53bcl-2c-myc Apoptosis
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