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人工股骨头置换与全髋关节置换术治疗老年人股骨颈骨折的疗效比较
引用本文:黄云波,黄科,梁仁致,覃琪,闭礼乐.人工股骨头置换与全髋关节置换术治疗老年人股骨颈骨折的疗效比较[J].海南医学院学报,2011,17(4):527-529.
作者姓名:黄云波  黄科  梁仁致  覃琪  闭礼乐
作者单位:南宁市第七人民医院,广西南宁,530012
基金项目:海南医学院科研基金学报项目
摘    要:目的:探讨人工股骨头置换术和全髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折患者的临床疗效.方法:将我院收治的80例老年股骨颈骨折患者随机分为两组,观察组43例患者行全髋关节置换术,对照组37例患者行人工股骨头置换术,观察两组患者的手术持续时间、术中出血量、术后引流量、并发症情况和临床疗效.结果:与对照组比较,观察组的优良率显著高于对...

关 键 词:人工股骨头置换术  全髋关节置换术  股骨颈骨折  疗效

Effect of artificial femoral head replacement and total hip replacement on elderly femoral neck fracture
HUANG Yu-bo,HUANG Ke,LIANG Ren-zhi,QIN Qi,BI Li-le.Effect of artificial femoral head replacement and total hip replacement on elderly femoral neck fracture[J].Journal of Hainan Medical College,2011,17(4):527-529.
Authors:HUANG Yu-bo  HUANG Ke  LIANG Ren-zhi  QIN Qi  BI Li-le
Institution:(The 7th Peoples′ Hospital of Nanning,Nanning 530012,China)
Abstract:Objective: To compare the effect of artificial femoral head replacement and total hip replacement on femoral neck fracture.Methods: A total of 80 patients in our hospital with femoral neck fracture were randomly divided into two groups.Forty three patients in the observation group were treated with total hip replacement surgery,and 37 patients in control group were treated by artificial femoral head replacement.The duration time of surger,blood loss,postoperative drainage,incidence of complications and clinical efficacy were observed and compared.Results: The good rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group(P〈0.05).The operation time was significantly shorter,the volume of intraoperative blood transfusion and postoperative drainage were significantly decreased,and the incidence of postoperative complication was significantly lower in observation group(all P〈0.05).One year late,after Harris score and excellent rate in observation group were significantly higher(P〈0.05).Conclusions: Total hip replacement is more effective in short term.
Keywords:Artificial femoral head replacement  Total hip replacement  Femoral neck fracture  Effect  
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