Estrogen-like activities in Vitex species from China determined by a cell based proliferation assay |
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Authors: | Hu Y Zhang Q Y Hou T T Xin H L Zheng H C Rahman K Qin L P |
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Affiliation: | Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. |
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Abstract: | Ethanolic extracts of four Chinese medicinally used Vitex species were selected and tested for their estrogen-like activities, using an ERalpha-positive MCF-7 cell based proliferation assay (E-screen assay) and cell cycle analysis (flow cytometry). Vitex negundo displayed the highest estrogenic-like activity, and could be useful in hormone replacement therapy (HRT). |
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