改良胰管空肠黏膜吻合术在胰十二指肠切除术中的应用

目的:探讨胰十二指肠切除术中胰/肠吻合技术的改进方式。方法:回顾性分析采用改良胰管空肠黏膜吻合的胰十二指肠切除术治疗胰、十二指肠良恶性疾患72例的临床资料。结果:72例无手术死亡,术后发生胰瘘2例（2.78%,2/72）。63例获随访,除3例有脂肪痢样慢性腹泻和营养状况较差外,余60例消化吸收功能基本正常,营养状况良好。结论:该改良胰/肠吻合方法具有操作简便、吻合可靠、胰瘘率低的特点,并能较好地保留胰腺外分泌功能。

Application of modified duct-to-mucosa pancreaticojejunostomy in pancreaticoduodenectomy

Objective To investigate a modified technique of pancreaticojejunostomy in pancreaticoduodenectomy ( PD ).Methods The clinical data of 72 patients of PD using the modified technique of duct-to-mucosa pancreaticojejunostomy for treatment of benign or malignant tumor of pancreas or duodenum was retrospectively analyzed.Results There were no operative deaths; 2 of the 72 patients (2.78%) had postoperative pancreatic fistula. 63 patients were followed up. Of the 63 cases, the digestion and absorption functions of gastrointestine were normal in 60 patients and they were well nourished,but 3 patients suffered from chronic steatorrhea and malnutrition.Conclusions The modified duct-to-mucosa pancreaticojejunostomy is a simple and safe technique. With this technique, the rate of pancreatic fistula or leakage is relatively low and the function of the remnant pancreatic is well preserved.