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菏泽医专一年级大学生的体型与体质调查
引用本文:杜清太,申荷勤,张德书,李洪渠,崔振芳,阎传柱,李松奇. 菏泽医专一年级大学生的体型与体质调查[J]. 山东医学高等专科学校学报, 1988, 0(Z1)
作者姓名:杜清太  申荷勤  张德书  李洪渠  崔振芳  阎传柱  李松奇
作者单位:荷泽医专解剖学教研室,荷泽医专解剖学教研室,荷泽医专解剖学教研室,荷泽医专解剖学教研室,荷泽医专解剖学教研室,荷泽医专解剖学教研室,荷泽医专解剖学教研室
摘    要:本文调查了荷泽医专一年级大学生244人(男159,女85)的身高、体重、胸围、最大胸围和腹围,并计算了有关指数,依其指数大小做了体型分类和体质分型。调查结果表明:1.身高、胸围、体重、最大胸围和腹围男均大于女,性差明显。2.体型分类,男廋长型占50.49%,中间型占48.1%,矮胖型仅占0.63%;女瘦长型占41.18%,中间型占58.5%,无矮胖型。3.体质分型,男性强占11.32%,好占18.24%,中等占53.46%,弱占16.89%,女性强占2.35%,好占31.77%,中等占45.88%,弱占20.00%。

关 键 词:身高  体重  胸围  腹围  体质  体型  学生  医科

INVESTIGATION OF TYPES OF BUILD ADN CONSTITUTIONS OF FRESHMEN OF HEZE MEDICAL SCHOOL
Du Qingtai,Dept.of Anatomy,Heze Medical School,Shandong. INVESTIGATION OF TYPES OF BUILD ADN CONSTITUTIONS OF FRESHMEN OF HEZE MEDICAL SCHOOL[J]. Journal of Shandong Medical College, 1988, 0(Z1)
Authors:Du Qingtai  Dept.of Anatomy  Heze Medical School  Shandong
Abstract:The stature,weight,chest measurement,maximum chest measure- ment and abdominal measurement of 244 freshmen(159males,85 females) in Heze medical school are investigated.The results show:1.All the measurments in males are larger than those in females.2.The distribu- tion of the types of build in males is the tall-and-thin type(50.94%), the medium-type(48.43%)and the short-and-fat-type(0.6%),while the distribution of the types of build in females is 41.18%,58.52% and none respectively.3.The constitutional types in males are 11.32% in the strong-type,18.24% in the well-type,53.46% in the medium-type and 16.89% in the week-type,while in females they are 2.35%,31.77%, 45.88% and 20.00% respectively.
Keywords:Body height  Body water  Chest measurement  Abdominal measurement  Body constitution  Somatotypes  Students  medical
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