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Experience with the forearm septofascial flap
Authors:Stance  Z.  Ivrlac  R.  Unusic  J.  Hulina  D.  Dzepina  I.  Montani  D.  Prpic  I.
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Plastic, Reconstructive and Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Zagreb, Croatia;(2) Clinical Hospital Center, Institute of Plastic, Reconstructive and Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Kispaticeva 12, Rebro, 41000 Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract:Summary Fascia has a well vascularized surface, and when it is covered with a split skin graft, it provides the thinnest possible flap. The authors present their own experience with the use of the forearm septofascial flap in 23 patients. A free septofascial flap was used in 15 patients and an island flap in 8 patients. Seven days later, only 25% of the patients had complete take of the split skin graft, while in 60% of the cases, there was only partial take of the graft. The results at 6 months, regarding appearance of the flap and donor site, were good. In 2 patients, a composite osteofascial flap was used for reconstruction of the mandible. In those patients, the viability of the bone was assessed with scintigraphy. There were no significant complications with the donor site. The forearm septofascial flap proved to be a good and reliable method of reconstruction in those parts of the body where thin cover was required. Constant anatomy and minimal postoperative complications are great advantages of the forearm septofascial flap when compared with other fascial flaps.
Keywords:Septofascial forearm flap  Free flap  Island flap
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