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胰腺癌miRNA靶向药物研究现状
引用本文:黄华,张太平,赵玉沛. 胰腺癌miRNA靶向药物研究现状[J]. 国际外科学杂志, 2014, 41(9): 625-629
作者姓名:黄华  张太平  赵玉沛
作者单位:北京协和医院基本外科, 北京,100730
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(项目编号:2014CB542300),国家自然科学基金(项目编号:81272484)“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(项目编号:2014BAI09B11)
摘    要:胰腺癌是目前恶性程度较高的肿瘤之一,20年来,其药物治疗方案更新缓慢.许多miRNA都被证实与胰腺癌的发生、转移、化疗敏感性密切相关,具有良好的临床应用前景.miRNA对正常组织的毒性作用,以及组织或细胞特异的递送系统的缺乏是基于miRNA的胰腺癌靶向药物研究领域的最大瓶颈.

关 键 词:胰腺肿瘤  分子靶向治疗  化疗耐药  药物递送系统

Current research status of miRNA-targeted agents for pancreatic cancer
Huang Hua , Zhang Taiping , Zhao Yupei. Current research status of miRNA-targeted agents for pancreatic cancer[J]. International Journal of Surgery, 2014, 41(9): 625-629
Authors:Huang Hua    Zhang Taiping    Zhao Yupei
Affiliation:(Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing100730 , China)
Abstract:Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive malignancies in the world.Little progress has been made on the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in the past 20 years.miRNAs perform a regulatory role in the determination of the final phenotype of cancer cells,including carcinogenesis,metastatic potential,and chemosensitivity.These features of miRNAs have turned them into one of the most popular and promising fields of scientific and clinical research.Issues such as miRNA toxicity to non-target tissues or cells and lack of proper delivery systems for human pancreatic cancer will be the challenges for the field to overcome.
Keywords:Pancreatic neoplasms  MicroRNAs  Molecular targeted therapy  Chemoresistance  Drug delivery system
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