文学艺术疗法在精神分裂症患者康复中的应用

目的探讨文学艺术疗法对精神分裂症患者康复治疗的效果。方法 12 0例精神分裂症患者随机分成观察组和对照组 ,每组 6 0例 ,两组均应用常规抗精神病药物治疗 ,观察组另实施文学艺术疗法 ,疗程 3— 18个月。于治疗前后采用住院精神患者康复疗效评定量表 (IPROS)进行评定。结果治疗组社会功能缺陷程度明显降低 ,康复治疗时间与社会功能恢复呈正相关。结论文学艺术疗法能促进精神分裂症患者的康复。

Literature-art-therapy on the inpatients with schizophrenia at the phrase of rehabilitation

ObjectiveTo research the efficiency of literature-art-therapy (LAT) using in the phrase of rehabilitation in the inpatients with schizophrenia.Methods120 inpatients were randomly divided into two groups, the trial and the control, 60 patients respectively. The trial group was treated by LAT for 3 to 18 months, while both groups were routinely treated by neuroleptic. IPROS was used in assessment at the start and the end. ResultsThe degree of functional deficiency in trial group had significant decreased. The length of time used with rehabilitation therapy had correlated directly with improvement of social function. Conclusions LAT as an efficient way of rehabilitation therapy, had played a huge role in recovery of inpatients with schizophrenia.