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A polymorphism in the dopamine receptor DRD5 is associated with blepharospasm.
Authors:A Misbahuddin  M R Placzek  K R Chaudhuri  N W Wood  K P Bhatia  T T Warner
Institution:Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Royal Free and University College Medical School, London, UK.
Abstract:Abnormalities in dopamine neurotransmission are thought to underlie the generation of dystonic movements. The authors performed a case-control allelic association study in patients with the focal dystonia blepharospasm, using polymorphisms in the dopamine receptor and transporter genes. Allele 2 of a DRD5 dinucleotide repeat was significantly associated with blepharospasm. This may indicate a pathogenic role for this receptor.
Keywords:
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