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紫杉醇纳米胶束冻干粉针剂的细胞毒性评价
引用本文:杜卓,余巧,潘昕,钟琳,杨海云,卢建,叶泉英,崔志新.紫杉醇纳米胶束冻干粉针剂的细胞毒性评价[J].现代食品与药品杂志,2014(3):145-148.
作者姓名:杜卓  余巧  潘昕  钟琳  杨海云  卢建  叶泉英  崔志新
作者单位:[1]佛山科学技术学院医学院药学系,广东佛山528000 [2]中山大学药学院药剂学与制药工程学实验室,广东广州510006 [3]惠州卫生职业技术学院药学系,广东惠州516025 [4]南方医科大学第三附属医院,广东广州510630 [5]中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院,广东广州510120 [6]广东省妇幼保健院,广东广州510010
基金项目:基金项目:广东省自然科学基金(编号:04011632)广东高校优秀青年创新人才培养计划(育苗工程,编号:2012LYM_0130)
摘    要:目的对紫杉醇/聚乙二醇.聚谷氨酸苄酯(PEG-PBLG)纳米胶束冻干粉针剂的体外细胞毒性:进行研究评价。方法采用四噻唑蓝(MTT)法研究高分子嵌段共聚物PEG—PBLG、紫杉醇/PEG—PBLG冻干粉针剂对体外细胞毒性的影响。结果与增溶剂聚氧乙烯蓖麻油的较强细胞毒性相比,高分子材料PEG-PBLG安全性好,仅在200ug/mL浓度时才表现出有细胞毒性;当紫杉醇浓度≤10ug/mL时.紫杉醇/PEG—PBLG冻干粉针剂对2种人癌细胞的毒性均低于相应浓度的市售紫杉醇注射剂(P〈0.01);结论与市售紫杉醇注射液相比,紫杉醇/PEG-PBLG冻干粉针剂能极大降低药物在体外的细胞毒性,并且该高分子嵌段共聚物本身毒性较低,安全性好,该纳米胶束制剂具有较为广阔的临床应用前景。

关 键 词:紫杉醇  聚乙二醇一聚谷氨酸苄酯  嵌段共聚物  纳米胶束  冻干粉针剂  细胞毒性

Cell Cytotoxicity Evaluation of PaclitaxeI-Loaded Lyophilized Nano-Micelles
DU Zhuo,YU Qiao,PAN Xin,ZHONG Lin,YANG Hai-yun,LU Jian,YE Quan-ying,CUI Zhi-xin.Cell Cytotoxicity Evaluation of PaclitaxeI-Loaded Lyophilized Nano-Micelles[J].JOurnal of Modern Food and Pharmaceuticals,2014(3):145-148.
Authors:DU Zhuo  YU Qiao  PAN Xin  ZHONG Lin  YANG Hai-yun  LU Jian  YE Quan-ying  CUI Zhi-xin
Institution:1. Pharmacy Department, Medical School, Foshan University, Foshan, Guangdong 528000, China; 2. Department of Pharmaceutics, The School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China; 3. Pharmacy Department, Huizhou Health Vocational College, Huizhou, Guangdong 516025, China; 4. The Third Affiliate Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630, China; 5. Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, China; 6. Guangdong Women And Children Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510010, China)
Abstract:Objective Aim To study the cell cytotoxicity of paclitaxel-loaded lyophihzed nano-micelles ( Polyethylene glycol-polybenzyl-L-glutamate, PEG-PBLG )in vitro. Methods The cell cytotoxicity of paclitaxel-loaded lyophilized nano-micelles was observed with MTT assay by comparing with the commercially available paclitaxel injections with Cremophor EL. Results The block copolymer PEG-PBLG had little cell cytotoxicity until 200 ug/mL concentration. In low concentration of paclitaxel ( ≤ 10 ug/mL) the paclitaxel-loaded PEG-PBLG lyophilized nano-micelles displayed much less cell cytotoxicity than paclitaxel injections with Cremophor EL ( P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion The paclitaxel-loaded PEG-PBLG lyophilized nano-micelles had less cytotoxicity than paclitaxel injections wiLh Cremophor EL. So paclitaxel- loaded PEG-PBLG nano-micelles would be a novel paclitaxel preparation in clinic for the treatment of tumor.
Keywords:paclitaxel  polyethylene glycol-polybenzyl-L-glutamate  block copolymer  nano-micelle  freeze-dried powder for injection  cell cytotoxicity
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