上海市浦东新区小学生行为问题的调查分析

目的 调查一经济开发区小学生行为问题发生情况及其影响因素，为采取相应的防治措施提供科学依据。方法 采有相应的心理行为测试量表及调查表，对两所小学１～５年级全部小学生进行调查。结果 行为问题发生率为１６．４９％，男性（１９．３％）明显高于女性（１３．７％），其发生与母孕时年龄，母孕时接触有害物质、婴儿出生体重轻、儿童情绪问题、父母新职业、文化程度以及不良的家庭教育方式等密切相关。结论 采用综合干预、

An investigation of behavioral problems and associated factors in primary school pupils of Shanghai Pudong New District

Objective To investigate behavioral problems and associated factors of primary school pupils in Pu dong Economic Development Zone for providing documents of decision making on prevention and treatment Methods All pupils of two schools through 1 to 5 years were investigated with questionnaires and rating scales Results There were 16 49% of pupils with behavioral problems (19 3% for male and 13 7% for female) It is associated with several factors as follows: mother pregnant years old, risk materials attached in pregnant, low birth weight, emotional problems and occupations of parent, as well as family education models Conclusion It is suggested that multiple intervention approaches (e g control pregnant risk factors, develop scientific care of children in family, improve family education, and improve children's EQ) are important for prevention and treatment of school children's behavioral problems