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A Multipreceptor Approach to Ambulatory Care Topic Discussions
Authors:Katie S. McClendon  Scott S. Malinowski  James J. Pitcock  Meagan A. Brown  Courtney S. Davis  Justin J. Sherman  Daniel M. Riche  Lauren S. Bloodworth  Laurie E. Warrington
Affiliation:School of Pharmacy, The University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi
Abstract:Objective. To assess the impact of a multipreceptor approach to facilitating topic discussions on students'' knowledge and confidence in clinical decision-making during an ambulatory care advanced pharmacy practice experiences (APPEs).Design. Faculty members with relevant expertise and experience facilitated discussions with fourth-year doctor of pharmacy (PharmD) students regarding 7 ambulatory care topics. A student self-assessment survey and knowledge-assessment instrument was administered before and after discussions.Assessment. Students'' examination scores increased significantly from 59.1% ± 13.9% at baseline to 76.5% ± 12.6% at the end of the 5-week experience (p<0.001). The majority of participants were comfortable making therapeutic decisions regarding medication use as it related to all discussion topics except heart failure.Conclusions. Participation in topic discussions led by faculty members with expertise and experience for each ambulatory care topic was associated with a significant improvement in knowledge-assessment scores.
Keywords:advanced pharmacy practice experience   assessment   ambulatory care   multi-preceptor   foundational knowledge
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