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Contrast sensitivity testing in pseudotumor cerebri
Authors:M Wall
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Dhofar University, Salalah 211, Oman;2. Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, P.O Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;3. Department of Physics, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi 127788, United Arab Emirates;4. Engineering Department, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Salalah 211, Oman;5. Biofuels Institute, School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;6. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Abstract:Twelve patients with pseudotumor cerebri underwent sensory visual testing and the results were analyzed. Contrast sensitivity loss was detected with use of Arden gratings in nine of the twelve patients (75%) and in 13 of 24 eyes (54%). Snellen acuity was worse than 20/20 in 21% of eyes. Contrast sensitivity scores improved with resolution of the patient's papilledema whereas there was no significant improvement of Snellen acuity. Contrast sensitivity testing with Arden plates is a useful procedure for detecting visual loss and serially following patients with pseudotumor cerebri.
Keywords:Arden plates  contrast sensitivity  intracranial hypertension  papilledema  pseudotumor cerebri  visual acuity  visual loss
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