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Composante lente de VO2 chez l''enfant prépubère lors d''exercices rectangulaires d''intensité élevéeThe slow component of VO2 uptake kinetics during high-intensity exercise in prepubertal children
Authors:P. Obert   C. Cleuziou   R. Candau   D. Courteix   A. M. Lecoq  P. Guenon
Affiliation:a Laboratoire de la performance motrice, Orléans, France;b laboratoire des sciences du sport, Montpellier, France
Abstract:Aim – The aim of the present study was to investigate the VO2 uptake slow component in prepubertal children of different aerobic capacity during high intensity exercise.Method – Twenty three (12 well-trained and 11 untrained) prepubertal children took part in two constant-power tests performed at intensities corresponding to 80% of the anaerobic threshold and 90% of maximal aerobic power. VO2 kinetics during both constant-power tests was determine using a monoexponential + linear term model.Results/conclusion – Our results demonstrated the existence of a slow component during heavy intensity exercise in prepubertal children, as previously described in adults. The magnitude of this slow component did not differ between trained swimmers and untrained children exercising at the same relative intensity, provided that the whole VO2 response was considered.
Keywords:Mots-clé: cinétique   consommation d'oxygène   enfant   entraînementMots-clé: children   VO2 uptake kinetics   pulmonary gas exchange   training
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