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Impact of ecological factors on concern and awareness about disability: A statistical analysis
Institution:1. Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, Ghent University, Campus Heymans, Ghent University Hospital, 2B3, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium;2. Centre of Human Genetics, University Hospitals Leuven, & Department of Human Genetics, KU Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;3. Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Watersportlaan 2, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium;4. Department of Experimental Psychology, Ghent University, Henri Dunantlaan 2, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium;5. Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium;1. Center for Interdisciplinary Brain Sciences Research, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, School of Medicine, 401 Quarry Road, Stanford, CA 94305, United States;2. Department of Radiology, Stanford University, School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, United States;3. Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford CA 94305, United States;1. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chia-Yi, Taiwan;2. Department of Senior Citizen Service Management, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science, Tainan, Taiwan;3. Department of Business Administration and Language Education Center, Chang Jung Christian University, Tainan, Taiwan;4. Department of Otolaryngology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan;5. Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan;6. Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan;1. Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China;2. Pediatrics Research Institution of Suzhou University, Suzhou 215003, China;3. Public Health School of Fudan University, Shanghai, China;1. Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Professions, Ono Academic College, Israel;2. School of Occupational Therapy, Hebrew University Jerusalem, Israel;3. Alyn Hospital, Pediatric & Adolescent Rehabilitation Center, Jerusalem, Israel;4. Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, College of Health Professions, University of Southern California, LA, USA;5. Research Institute for Health and Medical Professions, Ono Academic College, Israel;1. Cognitive Neuroscience Unit, School of Psychology, Deakin University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia;2. Discipline of Psychology, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia;3. College of Sport and Exercise Science & Institute of Sport Exercise and Active Living, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Abstract:The barriers that people with disabilities face around the world are not only inherent in the limitations resulting from the disability itself, but, more importantly, these barriers rest with the societal technologies of exclusion. A multiple regression analysis was conducted to examine the statistical relationship between the national level of development, the level of democratization, and the level of education of a country's population on one hand, and expressed concern for people with disabilities on another hand. The results reveal that a greater worry for the well-being of people with disabilities is correlated with a high level of country development, a decreased value of political stability and absence of violence, a decreased level of government effectiveness, and a greater level of law enforcement. There is a direct correlation between concern for people with disabilities and people's awareness about disabilities. Surprisingly, the level of education has no impact on the compassion toward people with disabilities. A comparison case for in depth illustration is discussed.
Keywords:Disabilities  Inclusion  Awareness  Regression analysis  Concern  Education  Human rights  Democracy  Human Development Index (HDI)
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