间歇性禁食促进代谢健康研究现状、热点与前沿的动态分析

目的 间歇性禁食能够通过改变饮食模式，在不减少能量摄入的情况下，促进机体代谢健康。本研究对间歇性禁食促进代谢健康主题的研究现状、热点与前沿进行动态分析，以期为进一步研究提供参考。方法 使用Cite Space对Web of Science核心数据库相关研究进行可视化分析，检索时间为2010年1月—2021年12月。结果 本主题研究热度逐年递增，研究主题不断丰富。现有研究证明了间歇性禁食对多种慢性疾病的预防和改善作用，并可通过调节生物钟与昼夜节律，改善糖脂代谢，促进心血管健康。结论 本土化实践证据仍需补充，未来研究需针对不同人群、不同疾病设计个性化干预方案，并验证其效果。

A dynamic analysis of current status,hotspots, and frontiers of research in intermittent fasting to promote metabolic health

Objective Intermittent fasting can promote metabolic health by changing dietary patterns without the side-effects of medications. This study provides a dynamic analysis of current research status, hotspots, and frontiers of intermittent fasting to promote metabolic health, in order to provide references for further research. Methods CiteSpace was used to visually analyze related researches in the core database of Web of Science. The retrieval time was from January 2010 to December 2021. Results The research output was increasing by year, and the topics were constantly enriched. Existing studies demonstrated preventive and ameliorating effects of intermittent fasting on many chronic diseases. By regulating the biological clock and circadian rhythm, intermittent fasting can improve glucose and lipid metabolism and promote cardiovascular health. Conclusion Further domestic evidence is required, which needs individualized intervention programs for different populations and diseases to verify its effectiveness.