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Movement Assessment Battery for Children-2: Translation,reliability, and validity for Brazilian children
Institution:1. Department of Physical Education, School of Physical Education, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Rua Felizardo 7500, Bairro Jardim Botânico, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil;2. Department of Physical Education, State University of Santa Catarina, Rua Pascoal Simone 358, Coqueiros, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil;3. School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA;1. Ghent University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Movement and Sport Sciences, Belgium;2. Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium;1. Department of Developmental and Social Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;2. Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;3. Department of Paediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada;1. Department of Kinesiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada;2. Department of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada;3. Offord Centre for Child Studies, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada;4. CanChild Centre for Childhood Disability Research, Canada;5. School of Rehabilitation Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada;6. Departments of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences and Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada;1. Department of Developmental and Social Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Via dei Marsi 78, 00185 Rome, Italy;2. Melograno Clinical Psychology and Rehabilitation Association, Via Domodossola 23, 00183 Rome, Italy;3. Child Neuropsychiatry Unit, C. Mondino National Neurological Institute, Via Mondino 2, 27100, Pavia, Italy;4. Child Neuropsychiatry Unit, Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Bassi 21, 27100 Pavia, Italy;1. Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W., Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada;2. Faculty of Applied Health Sciences, Brock University, 500 Glenridge Avenue, St. Catharines, Ontario L2S 3A1, Canada;1. Motor Control Laboratory, Movement Control and Neuroplasticity Research Group, Biomedical Sciences Group, Department of Kinesiology, KU Leuven, Tervuursevest 101, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium;2. Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Old Main Building, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa;3. University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Centre for Human Movement Sciences, PO Box 30.001, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands;4. Clinical and Developmental Neuropsychology, University of Groningen, Grote Kruisstraat 2-1, 9712 TS Groningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:The Movement Assessment Battery for Children 2nd edition (MABC-2) is a well-recognized assessment used to identify children with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Although researchers and practitioners across Brazil have used the MABC-2 to identify children with motor deficits, its validation for this particular population has yet to be investigated. In this study, we translated all MABC-2 items and validated them with respect to content, construct and criteria validity. The validation process involved 13 experts in Motor Development and a total of 844 children (3–13 years old) from two different states in Brazil. A cross-cultural translation method yielded a Brazilian–Portuguese version of the battery. The expert panel confirmed language clarity and pertinence of the items. High intra- and inter-rater reliability and internal consistency for the MABC-2 was established for Brazilian children. A discriminant analysis confirmed the MABC-2 power (.80) to differentiate children with DCD and those at risk for DCD from typically developing children. Predictive validity was observed for the impairment scores and a percentile main effect was found in the repeated measures ANOVA (ICC: .93 and .73, respectively). Although our data are not representative of the entire country, this study is the first to confirm that the original standardized scores established for the MABC-2 are valid in Brazilian children.
Keywords:Movement Assessment Battery for children  Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD)  Construct validity  Content validity
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